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Closing the deal in the Finance
Office.
You did everything you were supposed
to do. You put your best deal on the table and they
accepted it. Now you move to the Finance Office.
You think you are done negotiating and all you need
to do is sign the paperwork and drive home. Not
so Fast! The Finance office is the biggest profit
center in the dealership. That nice person behind
the computer is a slick salesperson. It is his job
to review the deal and see where he can squeeze
more profit out of you.
Do not be in a hurry to
sign and get out or you will be very sorry. A good
finance salesperson will nail you for $3,000 - $4,000
more dollars and hide it in your contract if you
do not keep your guard up. First of all, learn to
say NO to anything they try to upsell you
on. You must read the contract very carefully to
make sure the numbers are exactly what you agreed
upon.
Once you sign you are stuck.
Too many people in their haste to
get home, sign the contracts without reading them
thoroughly. They get home and start looking through
the paperwork and find items they didn't want or
loan rates that are higher, the length of the loan
has been extended etc... Once you sign the contracts
you are stuck. You already signed a form that stated
that you read and understood all the items in the
contract. No court is going to hear your case. Take
your time and read everything. If you are not good
at reading contracts bring someone with you that
can. Never take the Finance salespersons word for
anything!
If you have already secured a loan
online it is a lot easier to get out of there. Just
tell him you want the paperwork done quickly with
no extras and get out of there. He may try to sell
you on their financing and upsell you on more items.
SAY NO THANKS! Tell him you have 20 minutes to get
this stuff done or you will leave. If you are getting
financing through the Dealership you must verify
that you have a loan already approved and are signing
contracts for that loan.
Subject to
Financing or Subject
To Loan Approval.
This is a very common tactic finance
salespeople use. If you see this on the contract
do not sign and above all, do not drive the car home.
What usually happens here is several days after
you drive home with your car, you receive a phone
call from the salesperson that your loan fell through
and you need to come back in and resign through
another lender for more money. They may say we have
great news, we got you a lower payment, and all
they have done is increased the length of your loan.
They do this more often with bad credit or sub prime
buyers who are usually more cooperative.
If they
don't have your loan approved, stand up and tell
him that you will come back and sign when you has
an approved loan with a payment book. Never sign
a contract without knowing your lender, interest
rate, length of loan and monthly payment. Once
you sign and drive home with your new car you are
at their mercy and you will end up paying more.
Check the numbers carefully.
Is the sales price the one you agreed
upon? Did they subract the rebate from the price?
Does the trade in allowance match what they told
you it would be? Did they deduct the equity in your
trade from the selling price? Is the length of the
loan exactly what you want? Is the interest rate
what you agreed upon? Is the monthly payment correct?
Look carefully for any additional charges that don't
look familiar. Do not sign until you understand
every item on that contract.
The Interest Rate Bump.
If you are not securing your own financing,
than you are relying on the Finance salesperson
to shop for the best rate for you. Unfortunately,
he is shopping for the most profitable loan for
the dealership. The most common trick is to get
you approved at the lowest rate and then bump a
couple extra points on it. They will get you 6%
and tell you the best rate they can find is 8%.
They pocket the profit. You must know your credit
score and the current interest rates or you will never
know what interest rate is right for you. If he
is too high tell him he needs to do better. If he
tells you he can't, tell him you will come back
tomorrow with your own financing. He will quickly
rerun the numbers and you will win. Be careful that
he does not increase the length of the loan to keep
your payment lower.
He has a list
of upsell products to increase profit. (Just say
NO)
If you are not paying attention
the finance salesperson will try to sneak lots of
extras into your contract. Many people drive home
unaware of these extras. Strict payment buyers fall
for this all the time. Many of the upsells will
be presented to you as a great deal or the lender
is requiring it. Don't fall for these tricks
and lies.
1. Extended Warranty: This
is a huge profit area for the Dealer. They will
push this one hard on you and you won't even know
what the Warranty includes. There is nothing wrong
with buying an extended warranty, just don't buy
it at the dealer. Tell them you don't want it and
than shop for your extended warranty online when
you get home. You will save about 60% and will be
able to choose the best warranty for you. Do
not fall for the line that the lender is requiring
it. It is a lie. They use this line most often
with bad credit buyers. We strongly recommend Warranty
Direct for the best extended auto warranty.
2. Credit Life Insurance:
This is a scam. They will tell bad credit buyers
and first time buyers that it is required by the
lender. This is a big lie!! If you really feel that
you need it buy it yourself. DO NOT BUY INSURANCE FROM A CAR DEALER!
3. Gap Insurance: Gap
insurance covers you when you owe more on the
car than it is worth. Most people that put less
than 20% down on their car will be upside down for
the first couple of years. If you owe $20,000 to
the lender and you total your car that is worth
only $16,000, you will owe the lender $4,000 because
the insurance company will only pay $16,000. You
can avoid this by putting a big down payment on
the car. If you cannot do that or you are doing
one of their 0 down deals you should look into gap
insurance. Don't
buy gap insurance at the Dealer, you can get it online for
much less.
4. Rust Proofing: This is
another big profit area for the dealer. Most new
cars have rust protection on the warranty. Just
say no. If he tells you it is already on the car,
tell him you are not paying for it.
5. Fabric Protection: This
is a great one! They will charge you several hundred
dollars for a product you can buy at Walmart for
a couple of dollars. If you want fabric protection
buy a couple of cans of ScotchGuard and do it yourself.
6. Paint Sealant: Are you
kidding me? Can you say, wax your car? Again, just
say no!!
7. Car Alarm: They will put
the cheapest junk alarm in your car and make top
dollar off you. If you want an alarm go to a professional
and get a good one.
8. VIN Engraving Package: He will say you should absolutely buy a VIN
engraving package where they engrave the VIN on your windshield, so that
the thieves are less likely to steal it. This is priced around $300 and if you feel that you really need it, do it yourself for about 20 bucks. If he tells you it is already on the car, tell him you will not pay for it!
The above items are the most common
upsells that will be presented to you or placed
in you contract without your approval. There will
probably be new ones popping up all the time. The
finance salesperson is going to give you great reasons
as to why you need these upsells. Remember he is
a trained professional and will hit you with sales
pitches that sound very convincing. JUST
SAY NO!! If there are any items that you feel
you need, buy them yourself and save big money.
Signing the papers.
Do not rush
through this process. They are
going to give you numerous papers to sign and explain
to you what each one is. Read each one over carefully.
Make sure there are no hidden extras and if you
see any blank spaces fill them in. If something
is left blank the dealer may fill it in after you
leave costing you more money. Do not let them charge
you for Dealer prep this is another extra they tack
on for profit.
Do you know what the current tag
and title fees are in your state? Find out before
you buy or they may tack on more than it costs.
More profit to the dealer. Make sure all the
options you are paying for are on the contract.
Just compare the window sticker with the contract.
Make sure all the numbers add up. Check the
interest rate, monthly payment, and length
of the loan. It must match what you agreed upon.
Many dealers will extend the loan by several years
to get you your payment or bump your interest rate,
so pay attention. Make sure that you have already
been approved by your lender. If the contract reads
Subject to Financing
you do not have a loan yet and will end up paying
more. Never drive home in a car until you have the
loan approved in writing. Know what the sales
tax is in your area. Some dealers will bump
up the sales tax and pocket the difference. This
is illegal but it happens. Avoid verbal agreements!
If they said they will do something for you
get it in writing! Don't fall for the bring
it in next week and we'll take care of that for
you. If it is a verbal promise you will never get
it.
Do not ever sign anything you do not understand!
If you don't understand what you are signing ask
them to clarify it. Once you sign you are responsible.
Make sure it is the car you wanted. Many cars
come with EX, LX, SE, GX and it makes a big difference
in the package of the car. Check the VIN number
on the contract. Make sure it matches the VIN
number on the car so they don't try to switch you
on another car.
REMEMBER, once you sign you are
responsible. It seems like a lot of work, but too
many people in a hurry to sign, end up with something
they didn't want and are stuck because they didn't
bother to read each item carefully before signing.
Finally make sure you have a copy of everything
you signed before you leave the dealership.
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